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Head Chef 1 User Guide · Chapter 24

Settings reference

Applies to Head Chef 1.0 and later 1.x releases

This chapter lists every setting you can change in Head Chef, grouped by the window, menu or panel where it lives. Each table gives the choices, the setting's starting value and where Head Chef keeps it.

The Saved with column uses three answers:

  • Session means the setting is stored in the session file and comes back when you open the session. Changing it marks the session as having unsaved changes.
  • Preferences means Head Chef stores the setting on your Mac and uses it every time you start the app, whichever session you open.
  • Not stored means the setting lasts until you quit Head Chef. It stays the same when you open another session, and returns to its default the next time you start the app.

Audio Engine #

Choose Settings > Audio Engine… or press ⌘,. Changes to the devices and buffer size take effect when you click Apply; Cancel leaves them as they were. The window cannot be opened while recording. See Connect your hardware.

SettingChoices or rangeDefaultSaved with
Output DeviceSystem Default Output, or any output device on your Mac, shown with its channel countSystem Default OutputNot stored
Default Recording Input DeviceSystem Default Input, or any input device on your MacSystem Default InputNot stored
Buffer Size32, 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024 or 2048 samples, limited to the sizes the chosen device supports512 samplesNot stored
Level Meter StyleTri-Zone Studio (Emerald / Amber / Coral) or Monochrome Cyan-MintTri-Zone Studio (Emerald / Amber / Coral)Preferences
  • A buffer size of 32 or 64 samples gives the lowest latency but works the Mac harder. The window warns you when you choose one.
  • Level Meter Style changes the meters the moment you choose it, without Apply.
  • The default recording input is the input a new session's starting audio track uses. Each audio track keeps its own input; see Recording audio.
  • The window also shows readouts you cannot change: the session and device sample rates and their clock, the input, output and round-trip latency, and whether Head Chef may use the microphone. Click Refresh Devices after you connect or disconnect an interface.

If a device you chose is no longer connected, the list shows it as unavailable. Choose another device or System Default Output.

Session Settings #

Choose Settings > Session Settings… or press ⌘ Num 2. Changes take effect when you click Apply. The window needs an open session and cannot be used while recording. See Tempo and session settings.

SettingChoices or rangeDefaultSaved with
Tempo / BPMAny positive number of beats per minute, with up to the decimals that can be stored exactly110 BPM in a new session; 120 BPM when a session starts from imported filesSession
Time Signature (beats per bar)1 to 324Session
Time Signature (beat unit)1, 2, 4, 8, 16 or 32, limited to the units that fit the session's musical grid4Session
Sample Rate44.1 kHz, 48 kHz, 88.2 kHz, 96 kHz, 176.4 kHz or 192 kHzThe rate chosen in New SessionSession
Pan Depth-2.5 dB, -3.0 dB (Default), -4.5 dB or -6.0 dB (Linear)-3.0 dB (Default)Session
  • You can change Sample Rate only while the session has no audio clips. After that, the session keeps its rate. See sample rate.
  • Pan Depth sets how much a mono track drops in level at the center of the pan range compared with the sides.
  • A session opened from a file with a tempo map shows Initial Tempo / BPM instead, which you cannot type in. Click Move Tempo Change... to move one tempo change to a new Bar, Beat and Tick. Each tempo value stays exactly as it was.
  • When a song did not store a time signature, Head Chef assumes one and offers a Keep button, for example Keep 4/4, to store it with the song.
  • Set the musical length to cover your song. There is no fixed duration limit.

New Session dialog #

Choose File > New Session… or press ⌘N.

SettingChoices or rangeDefaultSaved with
Session nameAny nameNew beatSession
Sample rate44.1 kHz, 48 kHz, 88.2 kHz, 96 kHz, 176.4 kHz or 192 kHz48 kHz, or your saved defaultSession; the default is in Preferences
Start withNo tracks, Mono audio track, Mini Bar, Voltage 80, Voltage 78, Substance or OctetMini Bar, or your saved defaultDefault in Preferences
SoundThe sounds of the instrument chosen in Start withThe instrument's own default sound, or your saved defaultDefault in Preferences

Click Use as Default to keep the current Sample rate, Start with and Sound for every new session. Head Chef confirms with Saved for future sessions. Every new session starts eight bars long at 110 BPM in 4/4.

When you add a track with no session open, New Session opens without Start with and Sound, and adds the track you chose instead.

Options menu #

SettingChoices or rangeDefaultSaved with
Tape Scrub SoundOn or offOnPreferences
Arrange Letter Shortcuts (A–Z)On or offOnNot stored
Count-InOn or offOffNot stored
Metronome ClickOn or offOffNot stored

Metronome and time display #

Right-click the ♩ button or the clock in the toolbar to open these settings. None of them adds a step to Undo.

SettingChoices or rangeDefaultSaved with
Click on or off (CLICK ON or CLICK OFF)On or offOffNot stored
Sound ProfileStudio, Woodblock or BipStudioNot stored
Click ModePlay & Rec, Rec Only or Count-InPlay & RecNot stored
Count-In Bars1 Bar, 2 Bars or 4 Bars2 BarsNot stored
Count-in on or off (ACTIVE or OFF)On or offOffNot stored
Click Level-36.0 dB to +6.0 dB in 0.5 dB steps-6.0 dBNot stored
Clock format, under TIME DISPLAY & RULERBars and Beats, Min:Sec or SamplesChosen for youNot stored
Ruler Coupled or Ruler FreeCoupled or freeRuler CoupledNot stored
  • The clock format buttons read Bars|Beats, Min:Sec and Samples. Until you choose one, Head Chef shows bars and beats when the session has instrument tracks and minutes and seconds when it has only audio. Clicking the clock also steps through the formats.
  • With Ruler Coupled, the ruler follows the clock's format. With Ruler Free, the ruler keeps its own format.
  • The Floating Transport's SECOND CLOCK has its own format; click it to change it.

Control Surface #

Choose Settings > Control Surface…. See Control surfaces and assistants.

SettingChoices or rangeDefaultSaved with
MIDI inputThe MIDI inputs on your MacNone chosenNot stored
MIDI outputThe MIDI outputs on your MacNone chosenNot stored
Connection (Enable or Disable)Connected or disabledDisabledNot stored

Enable is available once you have chosen a MIDI input and a MIDI output that are both listed. Click Refresh Ports after you plug in a surface, and Done to close the window.

Render Mix dialog #

Choose File > Render Mix… or press ⌥⌘B. See Rendering and File formats.

SettingChoices or rangeDefaultSaved with
ContainerWAV, Broadcast Wave (BWF), AIFF, FLAC (Lossless), MP3, M4A / AAC, Core Audio (CAF), Ogg Vorbis or Standard MIDI (.mid)WAVNot stored
Sample rateProject rate, 44.1 kHz, 48.0 kHz, 88.2 kHz, 96.0 kHz, 176.4 kHz or 192.0 kHzProject rateNot stored
Sample format16-bit PCM, 24-bit PCM, 32-bit PCM or 32-bit float32-bit floatNot stored
DitherTPDF, None or Noise shapedNone with 32-bit float; TPDF with a PCM formatNot stored
Tail / seconds0 to 120 seconds, up to three decimals8Not stored
  • Sample rate is unavailable for Standard MIDI (.mid).
  • Dither is fixed at None for 32-bit float. Noise shaped is offered only for WAV.
  • The dialog keeps your last choices while Head Chef is running.

View menu and the window layout #

SettingChoices or rangeDefaultSaved with
Arrange or MixEither viewArrangeNot stored
Arrange Mix LayerOn or offOffNot stored
ClipsOn or offOffNot stored
Plugin BrowserShown or hiddenHiddenNot stored
Clip Gain BadgesOn or offOnNot stored
Clip Gain LineOn or offOffNot stored
Waveform size (Taller Waveforms and Shorter Waveforms)Normal, then 2, 4, 8 or 16 timesNormalNot stored
Track height (Track Height)Micro, Tiny, Small, Medium, Large or JumboLargeSession

Track heights are saved in a small hidden file next to the session file, so keep the two together when you move a session. Arrange Mix Layer and Clip Gain Line cannot both be on; turning one on turns the other off.

Edit toolbar #

These controls sit in the bar below the toolbar in Arrange. See Editing audio.

SettingChoices or rangeDefaultSaved with
edit modeRIPPLE, FREE, PLACE or GRIDFREENot stored
Grid typeAbsolute Grid or Relative GridAbsolute GridNot stored
Snap to gridSnap to Grid: On or Snap to Grid: OffOffNot stored
Ripple LockOn or offOffNot stored
Grid size (GRID - and +)48, 240, 480, 1,200, 2,400, 4,800, 12,000, 24,000, 48,000 or 96,000 samples24,000 samples (500 ms at 48 kHz)Not stored
nudge size (NUDGE - and +)1, 48, 240, 480, 1,200, 2,400, 4,800, 12,000, 24,000 or 48,000 samples480 samples (10 ms at 48 kHz)Not stored
Letter keysOn or offOnNot stored

The grid and nudge readouts show each size in seconds, milliseconds or samples for the session's sample rate. Ripple Lock keeps Ripple mode from being chosen; ⌘-click RIPPLE to turn it on or off.

MIDI keyboard settings #

Click MIDI in the toolbar. See MIDI and instruments.

SettingChoices or rangeDefaultSaved with
Keyboard input (ON or OFF)On or offOnNot stored
Keyboard SourceAll Connected Keyboards (Auto) or one connected keyboardAll Connected Keyboards (Auto)Not stored
MIDI ChannelAll Channels (Omni) or channel 1 to 16All Channels (Omni)Not stored

Plugin folders #

Click Folders… in the Plugin Browser, then Edit Folders…. See Plugins.

SettingChoices or rangeDefaultSaved with
Search standard foldersOn or offOnPreferences
Additional plugin folderAny folders you addNonePreferences

Piano roll #

SettingChoices or rangeDefaultSaved with
Note toolSelect, Draw or EraseSelectNot stored
Snap1/4, 1/8, 1/16, 1/32 or Off1/16Not stored

Settings that belong to tracks and clips #

These track and clip settings are part of the session and are saved with it: track names and colors, fader level, pan, mute, solo, channel processing, sends, plugins and their settings, recording inputs, and clip gain with its gain points. They are described in Tracks, Editing audio and Mixing.